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Genomics Making a Difference in Our Health System

Last updated
01 Dec 2025

Genomics is helping to improve health outcomes across many areas of medicine and public health.

Everyday health care

Genomics is becoming part of routine health care in Australia. Doctors can use genomic information to diagnose conditions more accurately, especially when symptoms are unclear or complex. It can also help choose treatments that are more likely to work for a particular person and avoid medicines that may cause side effects. Genomics also supports personalised care, where treatment is tailored to an individual’s genetic makeup.

Public health

Genomics can improve public health by identifying people at risk of certain conditions before symptoms appear. It supports screening programs and contributes to research that benefits the whole population. Genomics is also being explored to improve early detection and prevention strategies.

Research and innovation

Genomics is a rapidly evolving field driven by scientific discovery and innovation. Researchers use genomics to better understand diseases, develop new tests and treatments, and strengthen health systems.

Australia is investing in genomic research to benefit current and future generations, including addressing societal acceptability of new technologies.

Learn more about the Australian Government’s investment in health and medical research on the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing website.

One key initiative is the Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF)—a $24.83 billion long-term investment supporting Australian health and medical research.

For more information about the MRFF, visit the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing website.

Improving patient outcomes

By enabling earlier diagnosis, more accurate treatment and better risk management, genomics is helping improve outcomes for patients across Australia. It is also supporting more efficient use of healthcare resources.

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